When our puppy reaches a certain age, we notice that he can acquire certain difficulties in many areas, such as eating, drinking water and even getting around.
Unfortunately, old age has many effects on their lives, just as it does on ours. That's why it's good to pay attention when an elderly dog has difficulty walking, joint pain or weakness. Don't worry, many causes are treatable.
And although it's common for elderly dogs to show physical limitations over the years, that doesn't mean it's normal to see your dog stop walking or fall off his legs.
What could be the cause of an elderly dog having difficulty walking?
Among the most common causes of elderly dogs having difficulty getting up or walking are arthritis and arthrosis. These joint diseases cause joint pain, stiffness and difficulty walking.
In addition, this difficulty, especially in the hind legs, may be due to hip dysplasia, which is very common in large breeds.
The elderly dog's difficulty walking may also be caused by:
- Herniated disc: can affect the spinal cord and cause loss of movement in the legs.
- Degenerative myelopathyprogressive, painless neurological disease leading to paralysis of the hind limbs.
- Obesity and a sedentary lifestyle: they overload joints and encourage muscle loss.
- Infectious diseases such as distemper or ehrlichiosis can cause weakness in the legs.
What if the dog has difficulty getting up?
Many owners report that their dog can lie down, but has difficulty standing up.
This could be a sign:
- Muscle weakness
- Joint pain
- Neurological problem (such as hernia or myelopathy)
It's worth noting whether they slip on the floor. Smooth floors make this much worse. Use non-slip mats or firm surfaces.
What to do when your elderly dog can't walk?
The first thing to do is go to the vet. The sooner you act, the better the chances of recovery. The professional will determine what tests need to be carried out and will probably recommend pain medication.
Also, pay attention to:
- Avoid forcing them to walk. Keep them comfortable and safe until they are seen.
- Don't offer human medicines on your own.
- Take note of the symptoms: did it start suddenly or did it gradually get worse? Does he feel pain? Does he drag his paws?
This information helps the vet's diagnosis.
Frequently Asked Questions
What to give an elderly dog with weak legs?
There is no single recommended remedy for this case. The recommendation depends on the cause and should be made by a veterinary professional. Remember not to medicate your dog without veterinary advice.
From there, there are some treatments that can be recommended by the vet:
- Joint supplements (glucosamine, chondroitin)
- Omega-3 and antioxidant supplements
- Physiotherapy and hydrotherapy
- Diet for weight control
- Anti-inflammatory drugs (on prescription)
- Veterinary acupuncture
What should I do if my elderly dog is falling off his legs?
Falling legs (especially the back legs) may indicate this:
- Lack of muscle strength
- Back problems (e.g. hernia)
- Degenerative myelopathy
- Severe hip or knee pain
- Balance problems (e.g. vestibular syndrome)
Even if he's still eating and excited, the drop in his legs is a warning. Don't ignore it.
What causes elderly dogs to have difficulty walking on their hind legs?
The most common in the elderly are
- Degenerative myelopathy: begins with dragging of the hind legs and progresses to paralysis.
- Herniated disc: can cause sudden paralysis if it compresses the spinal cord.
- Advanced arthrosis: so much pain and stiffness that the dog avoids moving.
- Neurological and vascular diseases: strokes, infections, spinal cord tumors.
Each case needs immediate veterinary assessment.
How about getting to know PetMoreTime?
At PetMoreTime, we bring together scientific evidence, innovation and veterinary care to help elderly dogs live longer - and better.
